5.4.2.21 IfcGeographicElementType
An
IfcGeographicElementType is used to define an
element specification of a geographic element (i.e. the
specific product information, that is common to all
occurrences of that product type). Geographic element types
include for different types of element that may be used to
represent information within a geographical landscape
external to a building. Within the world of geographic
information they are referred to generally as 'features'.
Geographic element types includes for many possibilities:
- linear elements such as sections of a roadway
(including carriageway/pavement, verge, median, marker
line, kerb etc.), path, river, stream
- connections and junctions including traffic
roundabouts, T junctions, 4 way junctions
- point features such as street lighting, seating, bus
shelters, signage, trees
- linear features such as layby's
- area features such as ponds, lakes, woods and forests
The specification of the specific types are given by the
inherited attribute IfcElementType.ElementType given
as an IfcLabel.
NOTE This is due to the range of choices of
element type thyat are available and their expression in
different languages. It is not considered possible to
create a reasonably full list of types within an
enumeration. It is suggested that selection of the
relevant type be drawn from an available 'feature
catalog'.
HISTORY New entity in
Release IFC2x Edition 4.
Feature Catalog Use Definition
Geographic element types are frequently identified in
feature catalogs that are produced for particular
purposes. The IfcGeographicElementType entity
enables the continued use of existing feature catalogs
through capture of their identity and attributes.
Information from feature catalogs might be captured in
various ways:
- via property sets, some of which will be specifically
defined within the IFC property set catalog whilst others
will be created for local use; this is the form of capture
that is expected to be most widely used
- through use of the IFC classification model whereby
features might be identified through a classification
notation and additional description; in which case, any
further attributes required would still need to be captured
in property sets.
EXPRESS Specification
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ENTITY IfcGeographicElementType
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| CorrectPredefinedType | : (PredefinedType <> IfcGeographicElementTypeEnum.USERDEFINED) OR
((PredefinedType = IfcGeographicElementTypeEnum.USERDEFINED) AND EXISTS(SELF\IfcElementType.ElementType)) |
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EXPRESS-G Specification

Attribute Definitions
| PredefinedType | :
Predefined types to define the particular type of the geographic element. There may be property set definitions available for each predefined type.
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Formal Propositions
| CorrectPredefinedType | :
The inherited attribute ElementType shall be provided, if the PredefinedType is set to USERDEFINED.
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Inheritance Graph
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ENTITY IfcGeographicElementType
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